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Edward Carson
Edward Henry Carson, Baron Carson, PC, PC (Ire), KC (9 February 1854 – 22 October 1935), from 1900 to 1921 known as Sir Edward Carson, was an Irish unionist politician, barrister and judge. He was leader of the Irish Unionist Alliance and Ulster Unionist Party between 1910 and 1921, held numerous positions in the Cabinet of the United Kingdom and served as a Lord of Appeal in Ordinary. He was one of the few people not a monarch to receive a British state funeral. Historian John Brown says that "His larger than life-size statue, erected in his own lifetime in front of the Northern Ireland parliament at Stormont, symbolizes the widely held perception that Northern Ireland is Carson's creation."〔John Brown, "Carson, Sir Edward, Baron Carson 1854-1935" in David Loades, ed., ''Reader's Guide to British History'' (2003) 1:227〕
== Early life ==
Edward Carson was born at 4 Harcourt Street, in Dublin, into a wealthy Anglican family;〔Marjoribanks, ''Volume One: The Life of Lord Carson'', London, 1932, p. 5〕 His father was an architect. The Carsons were of Scottish origin, Edward's grandfather having originally moved to Dublin from Dumfries in 1815. Carson's mother was Isabella Lambert, the daughter of Captain Peter Lambert, part of an old Anglo-Irish family, the Lamberts of Castle Ellen, County Galway. Carson spent holidays at Castle Ellen, which was owned by his uncle.〔Marjoribanks, ''Volume One: The Life of Lord Carson'', London, 1932, p. 6〕 He was one of six children (four boys and two girls). Edward was educated at Portarlington School, Wesley College, Dublin〔Dickson, Brice Drewry, Gavin The Judicial House of Lords 1876-2009 Oxford University Press page 755〕 and Trinity College, Dublin, where he read law and was an active member of the College Historical Society. He also played with the college hurling team. Carson graduated BA and MA.
He later received an honorary doctorate (LL.D.) from the University of Dublin in June 1901.
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